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Can You Negotiate a Lease Mileage Overage?

The per-mile rate is fixed once you sign, but the allowance, price and purchase option are negotiable before. What regulators say and your turn-in options.

Quick answer

Can you negotiate a lease mileage overage? Not the rate once you have signed: Regulation M makes the lease state it. Before signing, the Federal Reserve says the mileage limit and vehicle price are negotiable, and the CFPB adds the purchase option. At turn-in, your levers are lender loyalty waivers, a disputed inspection report, or buying the car.

Sources: Regulation M, Federal Reserve, CFPB

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What is negotiable, and when

The excess-mileage charge itself is written into your lease, so the time you have the most leverage is before you sign. After that, your options shift from negotiating the price to using the programs and rights you already have:

StageWhat you can negotiate or useSource
Before signingThe mileage limit and the vehicle price (Federal Reserve); the CFPB also lists the residual value, the rent charge or money factor, and the purchase optionFederal Reserve; CFPB
During the leaseAsk the lessor to revise the lease for higher mileage; buy miles where the lender sells themFederal Reserve; Nissan, Tesla, BMW, Audi
At turn-inLender loyalty waivers; disputing the condition report; repairing damage yourself firstFederal Reserve; lender pages
Instead of turning inBuying the car, which removes the excess-mileage chargeFederal Reserve

The rate is set in the contract

Under Regulation M (12 CFR 213.4(h)), a motor-vehicle lease must state the lessor's standards for wear and use, which must be reasonable, and the notice must also specify the amount or method for determining any charge for excess mileage. That is why a turn-in bill is hard to argue down: the rate was agreed when you signed. The Federal Reserve describes the range as 10 cents to 25 cents per mile or more, and notes that the higher charges are often on more-expensive vehicles.

Before you sign: negotiate the miles, not the penalty

The Federal Reserve names 10,000, 12,000 and 15,000 miles a year as common allowances and says you can negotiate other limits. It also says that if you expect to drive more, it is generally better to negotiate a higher mileage allowance than to pay for the extra miles at the end. The CFPB lists the mileage limit among the lease terms consumers most commonly negotiate, alongside the cost of the vehicle, the residual value, the rent charge or money factor, and the purchase option.

The price of the car matters too. The Federal Reserve says that, like the purchase price when you buy, the gross capitalized cost of a lease is negotiable. In its worked example, writing a 48-month lease for 17,000 miles a year instead of 15,000 raised the base payment from $244.69 to $262.67 but cut the total cost from $12,945.00 to $12,608.21, because the $1,200 overage charge disappeared.

Key Takeaway

You negotiate the overage before you sign, by buying the right allowance. After that, the rate is fixed and your levers are programs and rights.

During the lease: ask before the miles pile up

If you are driving more than planned, the Federal Reserve suggests contacting the lessor to see whether it will revise the lease to permit higher mileage. Some lenders publish a way: Nissan sells SignatureFLEX miles at $0.10 a mile, Tesla sells up to 20,000 miles per purchase in its app for Tesla Lease Trust leases, BMW runs a Mileage Adjustment Program, and Volkswagen and Audi offer eligible customers miles at the halfway point. Others publish a firm no: Mazda Financial Services is not currently offering additional miles, and Stellantis Financial Services says you cannot buy them after the initial lease signing.

At turn-in: programs, inspections and disputes

  • Use a loyalty program if it covers miles. Acura Financial Services waives one-half of excess miles, up to 7,500, when you lease or buy a new Acura through it. Nissan's waiver may only be used toward excess wear and use, and Mercedes-Benz Financial Services says you remain responsible for excess mileage.
  • Get a pre-inspection. The Federal Reserve notes an early inspection gives you notice of expected excess wear or mileage charges; GM Financial, Volkswagen Financial Services and Mercedes-Benz Financial Services offer one free.
  • Be there for the inspection. The Federal Reserve says it is in your interest to be present.
  • Repair it yourself where cheaper. The Federal Reserve notes you may take the car to a repair shop of your choice before returning it, though some items cost more to repair than the charge.
  • Dispute the report. Under state law or your lease you may have a right to dispute the condition report, and some lessors offer a third-party appraiser acceptable to both of you.

If your liability at the end depends on the vehicle's realized value, Regulation M requires your lease to say that you may obtain, at your own expense, a professional appraisal by an independent third party agreed to by both sides, and that the appraisal is final and binding.

If the lender won't budge

Buy the car, if your lease allows it. The Federal Reserve says that if you purchase your leased vehicle at lease end you are not responsible for excess mileage charges, and Ford Credit, GM Financial and Rivian say the same on their own pages. Check first: the CFPB notes you can buy at the end only if your lease includes a purchase option, and Ford Credit says electric vehicles may not be eligible for purchase at lease end.

For a complaint, the Federal Reserve says to start with the dealership or leasing company, and that if your lessor is not a bank, such as a captive finance company, you can contact the Federal Trade Commission.

LM

LeaseMiles Team

We build LeaseMiles, a free iOS app for tracking mileage on a leased car. We write about lease mileage allowances, excess-mileage charges, EV running costs and lease-end, and we cite a primary source for every number.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Before you sign, you can negotiate the lease terms; after you sign, the rate is the one your lease states. Regulation M (12 CFR 213.4(h)) requires the lease to specify the amount or method for determining any charge for excess mileage, so the figure is in your contract, not open to discussion at turn-in.

It depends on the lender's program, not the dealer's goodwill. Acura Financial Services waives one-half of excess miles, up to 7,500, if you lease or buy a new Acura through it. Nissan's waiver form says it may only be used toward excess wear and use, and Mercedes-Benz Financial Services says you remain responsible for excess mileage under its loyalty credits.

The Federal Reserve says that under state law or your lease agreement you may have a right to dispute the condition report, and some lessors offer a third-party appraiser acceptable to both sides. Where your liability depends on the vehicle's realized value, Regulation M requires the lease to state that you may get an independent professional appraisal at your own expense.

Usually, if you will drive them. The Federal Reserve says it is generally better to negotiate a higher mileage allowance in the lease than to pay for the extra miles at the end. In its worked example, the higher-mileage lease cost $12,608.21 in total against $12,945.00 for the lower allowance plus the overage.

The Federal Reserve says to talk with the dealership or leasing company first. If your lessor is not a bank, for example a captive finance company, you can contact the Federal Trade Commission.

Sources

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